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E-Cigarettes Must Not Be Left Unregulated for Minors

According to a recent investigation by the Beijing News, due to the current lack of regulation over e-cigarettes, some underage teenagers are also being drawn into vaping. On multiple e-commerce platforms, some sellers offer e-cigarettes with no safeguard
According to a recent survey by the Beijing News, due to the lack of regulation on e-cigarettes, some underage teenagers have been "lured in" and entered the e-cigarette scene. Many e-commerce platforms have sellers who sell e-cigarettes without any safeguards for minors, even misleading them into consumption.

E-cigarettes reduce toxicity by vaporizing nicotine, so some smokers who find it hard to quit use them as a smoking cessation alternative. However, in the past two years, many young people chasing new trends have entered the market, not for quitting smoking, but because they are cool, trendy, and fun, with related equipment costing thousands of yuan.

Are e-cigarettes harmful? The World Health Organization concluded long ago that they also produce toxic components, and the use of e-cigarettes by pregnant women and women of childbearing age may adversely affect fetal brain development. This means that smoking e-cigarettes in public also harms others' health; the spread to teenagers, damaging their developing brains and bodies, is even more concerning.
E-cigarettes must not be unregulated for minors Given the harmfulness of e-cigarettes, there has been a strong call for stricter controls. For example, last year, representatives at the National People's Congress suggested that e-cigarettes should be treated as tobacco products and regulated, with production quality standards established. However, to this day, e-cigarettes are not within the regulatory scope of the Tobacco Monopoly Law, existing in a state of "no product standards, no quality regulation, no safety assessment."

In the absence of production and sales standards, minors can purchase e-cigarettes in physical stores and on e-commerce platforms without showing identification, with no requirements for qualifications or approvals from the selling platforms. Media reports have also mentioned that various "bars" where e-cigarette users gather to communicate have become popular businesses, providing hidden places for minors.

Due to the lack of industry standards, e-cigarette advertising often falls outside the scope of the Advertising Law. Many sellers promote their products with slogans like "non-toxic," "harmless," and "aids in quitting smoking," which lack scientific support and contradict many research conclusions, yet they continue to spread widely, misleading consumers, especially minors.

Therefore, in cities where smoking is strictly prohibited in public places, some e-cigarette users use sellers' claims of "e-cigarettes being harmless" to justify their consumption, ignoring public health. It is worth mentioning that the recent incident on Air China flight CA106, where an oxygen mask fell, was due to the co-pilot illegally smoking an e-cigarette.

The regulatory vacuum surrounding the e-cigarette industry is a direct reason for its spread among teenagers. In developed countries with mature smoking control, considering the harmfulness of e-cigarettes, regulatory policies do not even treat them as tobacco or medical devices, but rather classify them as pharmaceuticals, subjecting them to high-level approval and regulation. This cautious attitude towards public health is worth emulating; at the very least, we need to clarify the classification of e-cigarettes—whether they are tobacco, devices, or pharmaceuticals.

From the industry growth trends over the past two years, the harm of e-cigarettes to public health can no longer be ignored. At the very least, regulatory efforts should be strengthened for selling platforms, especially regarding the sale of e-cigarettes to minors; there should also be clear penalties for misleading advertising.
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HNB Editorial Team

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